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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestvfu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета имени М. К. Аммосова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2222-5404</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25587/g9846-0661-5606-e</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestvfu-113</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Концептуальная модель воздействия эксплуатации геотермальных месторождений на окружающую среду</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Conceptual model of the exploitational impact of geothermal fields on the environment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веселко</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veselko</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ecocogy@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИ геотехнологический центр ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>geotechnological centre far Eastern branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Веселко А.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Веселко А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Veselko A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestvfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/113">https://vestvfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/113</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены факторы влияния на окружающую среду при строительстве и эксплуатации геотермальных электростанций. Предложена концептуальная модель воздействия эксплуатации геотермальных месторождений на окружающую среду. При составлении модели использовался информационный подход. Модель описана в формате IDEF. Актуальность данной работы обусловлена тем, что в настоящее время вопрос разработки концептуальной модели в геотермальной отрасли является малоизученным. Цель моделирования - обобщить известные данные по негативному воздействию на окружающую среду при разработке геотермальных месторождений. Задачи исследования: изучить факторы негативного воздействия на окружающую среду при разработке геотермальных месторождений, разработать концептуальную модель воздействия эксплуатации геотермальных месторождений на окружающую среду.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. The article focuses on the factors of environmental impact caused by construction and exploitation of geothermal power stations. A conceptual model of the exploitational impact of geotermal fields on the environment is further considered. Information approach has been applied when building the model. The description of the model is presented in IDEF format. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that as of now the issue of conceptual model development in geothermal field is relatively little studied. The aim of the modeling is to generalize the known data on the negative impact of geothermal field on the environment. Objective of the study are as follows: to analyze the factors of negative environmental impact of geothermal field exploitation, as well as to develop a conceptual model of the exploitational impact of geotermal fields on the environment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геотермальное месторождение</kwd><kwd>окружающая среда</kwd><kwd>загрязнение окружающей среды</kwd><kwd>концептуальная модель</kwd><kwd>микроклимат</kwd><kwd>природные термопроявления</kwd><kwd>теплоноситель</kwd><kwd>загрязнение атмосферы</kwd><kwd>загрязнение водоемов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>geothermal deposit</kwd><kwd>environment</kwd><kwd>environmental pollution</kwd><kwd>conceptual model</kwd><kwd>microclimate</kwd><kwd>natural thermal manifestations</kwd><kwd>coolant</kwd><kwd>air pollution</kwd><kwd>water pollution</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедю И. 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