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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestvfu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета имени М. К. Аммосова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2222-5404</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25587/SVFU.2023.71.63.005</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestvfu-329</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ключевые хэштеги, использовавшиеся в социальных сетях во время Арабской весны, и их влияние на политическую жизнь общества</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Key hashtags used on social networks during the arab spring and their influence on the political life of society</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>Александр Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры английского языка №6 МГИМО МИД РФ.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sc. Philology, Senior Lecturer of the English language Department № 6, MGIMO (Moscow State University of Foreign Affairs), the RF Ministry of Foreign Affairs.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al.v.alekseev@my.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО, МИД РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations, MFA RF</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алексеев А.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алексеев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alekseev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestvfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/329">https://vestvfu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/329</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена исследованию феномена хэштегирования. Актуальность исследования определена необходимостью понимания главных социальных и политических процессов, которые репрезентованы в медиадискурсе, в частности в текстах социальных сетей, с целью выявления ключевых событий посредством лингвистического анализа. Новизна исследования видится в том, что процесс хэштегирования рассматривается как новый лингвистический феномен, способный определять политические, экономические и социальные процессы. Целью статьи является изучение протестных движений на примере акций в соцсетях в период Арабской весны. Основным методом исследования становится кейс-метод. К основным задачам исследования следует отнести процесс идентификации тематики хэштегов и определение основных принципов словообразования в процессе протестных движений на социальных платформах. К результатам исследования можно отнести выявление шести ключевых тематик хэштегированных лексем (дата проведения, страна проведения, место проведения, призыв к объединению, тема протеста), которые охватывают протесты, и языковую компрессию, которая часто применяется в процессе хэштегирования. Перспективы исследования определены тем фактом, что процесс дешифрования хэштегов по идентифицированным паттернам становится возможным и для применения в рамках других протестных движений по всему миру. Пристальное внимание уделяется процессам дешифрования определенного количества хэштегов для понимания экстралингвистической ситуации, которую они отображают. Важно отметить, что принцип экономии речевых усилий присущ текстам социальных сетей. Посредством статистического анализа подтверждаются идеи, которые отображают лингвистическую природу языковых единиц: процесс сокращения выступает как основной при их формировании, использование сокращенных хэштегов в текстах политической тематики представляется частым и закономерным принципом в современной виртуальной коммуникации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is dedicated to the study of the phenomenon of hashtaging. The importance of the study is determined by the need to comprehend the main social and political processes presented in the texts of media discourse, in particular in the texts of social networks, in order to identify key events at the present stage of development through linguistic analysis. The novelty of the research is seen in the fact that the hashtaging process is considered as a new linguistic phenomenon that can determine political, economic and social processes. The purpose of the article is to study the protest movements on the example of actions in social networks during the Arab Spring. The main research method is the case method. The main objectives of the study include the process of identifying the topic of hashtags and determining the basic principles of word formation in the process of protest movements on social platforms. The results of the research include the identification of six key themes of hashtagged lexemes (date of event, country of event, venue, call for union, topic of protest) that cover protests, and language compression, which is often used in the hashtagging process. The prospects of the research are determined by the fact that the process of deciphering hashtags by identified patterns becomes possible for use in other protest movements around the world. Important attention is paid to deciphering a certain number of hashtags in order to understand the extralinguistic situation that they represent. It is highlighted that the principle of saving speech efforts is widespread on the social platforms. Through statistical analysis, the ideas regarding the linguistic character of these units are confirmed: the process of reduction acts as a formative process in their creation; the usage of abbreviated hashtags in political texts seems to be a frequent and natural principle in modern virtual discourse.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Арабская весна</kwd><kwd>хэштеги</kwd><kwd>социальные сети</kwd><kwd>политические сокращения</kwd><kwd>протестные кампании</kwd><kwd>языковая компрессия</kwd><kwd>семантическая компрессия</kwd><kwd>Египет</kwd><kwd>Тунис</kwd><kwd>директивы</kwd><kwd>комиссивы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Arab Spring</kwd><kwd>hashtags</kwd><kwd>social networks</kwd><kwd>political abbreviations</kwd><kwd>protest campaigns</kwd><kwd>language compression</kwd><kwd>semantic compression</kwd><kwd>Egypt</kwd><kwd>Tunisia</kwd><kwd>directives</kwd><kwd>commissives</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Recuero, R. 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