On the representation of the female subject and gender identity (based on yakut and northern literature)

The article examines the features of representation of the female subject in a work of art, involving the analysis of texts from the perspective of the function of gender stereotypes of femininity and masculinity. Subject forms of expression of author's conscious are actualized as specific ways of author's presence in text. Particular attention is given to the subject of the condition - the form of the role hero, when the characteristic "gender mask" is constructed in the texts. Several ways of representing the female self are given on the body of lyrical poetry of L. Popov, namely, poems written from the POV of a female persona. The most significant features in the interpretation of the gender identity of the female author stand out on the body of work of A. Borisova and G. Keptukye. The identification of gender aspects of women's literature and the specifics of the construction of the female "self" in male writers represents the main goal of the article. The study of the problem of interpreting a female subject in the text raises a number of methodological questions - gender poetics, the criteria of "male" and "female" in the text, the model of "female writing," the design of female "self" among male poets, The authors of the article come to the main conclusion that the manifestation of gender from the position of opposition of femininity and masculinity is realized in the text through development of artistic imagery, characteristic type of author's conscious, the poetics of works as a whole. The texts are proposed to be considered in two directions, as reflection of the gender picture of the world itself, and as gender-representative of certain range of issues. Female discourse in the literature of Yakutia is a distinct construct and paradigm with specific forms of manifestation and adaptation of ethnic elements. Deepening into the concept of "female type of text," markers of gender poetics and typology of women's literature require new methodological principles of research.

gender, femininity, masculinity, female subject, gender mask, subject of state, female text, female writing

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