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Classes of Verbs in Yukagir (For Example, Tundra Yukaghir Language)

https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2020.75.55412

Abstract

The relevance of the study is that there is a need to identify and theoretical justification of those aspects of grammar Yukagir that determine its specificity. A particular problem grammar Yukaghir language is verb conjugation. Review of the literature suggests that this problem is one of the most controversial. The new material allows us to refine and verify the problematic aspects of conjugation. Structural features of the Yukaghir language derived from the analysis of vocabulary, grammar and phonology, allowed a number of researchers to carry Yukagir to isolated [I. A. Nikolaev, E. A. Helimski, 1997]. Some linguists believe that the Yukaghir language is distantly related to the Uralic languages, although not a member of this family in the true sense of the word. In addition, there is a classification of the Yukaghir language as Paleoasiatic, which is based on ethno-geographical rather than linguistic criteria. The paper has the following objectives: to determine the justification for the existence of class II verb stems partly distributed by the end of the phonetic form a basis to describe the productive cases contrasting the two classes of verbs with indicators and -sem, -sum. The purpose of the study - to show two classes of verb stems, which correspond to something even phonetically indicators plural -pe and -pul nouns which are defined two classes of registered words. The article deals with verb stems, as well as names that are divided into two lexical classes, partly distributed in the case of the verb to the phonetic appearance of the end bases, as well as belonging to a particular class involves the choice of not phonetic variants both in word formation (in particular in the formation of causatives) and at inflection (particularly the choice of index face after formant -nunў-).

About the Author

E. S. Atlasova
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Atlasova E.S. Classes of Verbs in Yukagir (For Example, Tundra Yukaghir Language). Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. 2020;(1):51-61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2020.75.55412

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ISSN 2222-5404 (Print)
ISSN 2587-5620 (Online)